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== Qur'an == The Qur'an is the central religious text of Islam, which Muslims consider the verbatim word of God and the final divine revelation. It is regarded widely as the finest piece of literature in the Arabic language.〔Alan Jones, The Koran, London 1994, ISBN 978-1-84212-609-7, opening page.〕〔Arthur Arberry, The Koran Interpreted, London 1956, ISBN 978-0-684-82507-6, p. x.〕 Muslims believe that the Qur'an was verbally revealed through the angel Jibrīl (Gabriel) from God to Muhammad over a period of approximately twenty-three years beginning in 610 AD. Furthermore, Muslims believe that the Quran was precisely memorized, recited and exactly written down by Muhammad's companions, the Sahaba. Quran include narration of Islamic Prophet starting from Adam to last Muhammad, and given importance to events related with all and gradual transformation. ; Text of the Quran (詳細はsura. Each sura is formed from several verses, called ayats. ; Commentaries and exegesis (tafsīr) (詳細はasbāb al-nuzūl) Asbāb al-nuzūl is a secondary genre of Qur'anic exegesis (tafsir) directed at establishing the context in which specific verses of the Qur'an were revealed. ; Translations (詳細はウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of Islamic texts」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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